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'liver diseases'

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Liver Cirrhosis

Cirrhosis Cirrhosis is a late-stage liver disease in which healthy liver tissue is replaced with scar tissue and the liver is permanently damaged. Scar tissue keeps your liver from working properly. Several liver diseases, including hepatitis, fatty liver disease, and chronic alcohol use, can contribute to cirrhosis. For cirrhosis treatment, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, best Gastroenterologist in Wakad, Pune, specializing in liver diseases.

Fatty Liver

Fatty Liver Fatty liver is also known as hepatic steatosis. It happens when fat builds up in the liver. Having small amounts of fat in your liver is normal, but too much can become a health problem. Your liver is the second largest organ in your body. If you’re concerned about fatty liver, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, a leading liver specialist in Wakad, Pune, for expert fatty liver treatment and personalized care

Liver Tumor

Liver Tumor Liver tumors (also known as hepatic tumors) are abnormal growth of liver cells on or in the liver. Several distinct types of tumors can develop in the liver because the liver is made up of various cell types. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for effective management. For liver tumor treatment, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, a leading Gastroenterologist and Liver Specialist in Wakad, Pune, specializing in advanced liver care and minimally invasive treatments.

Gallbladder Cancer

Gallbladder cancer is an abnormal growth of cells that begins in the gallbladder. Your gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ on the right side of your abdomen, just beneath your liver. The gallbladder stores bile, a digestive fluid produced by your liver. Gallbladder cancer is uncommon. When gallbladder cancer is discovered at its earliest stages, the chance for a cure is very good. But most gallbladder cancers are discovered at a late stage, when the prognosis is often very poor. Gallbladder cancer may not be discovered until it’s advanced because it often causes no specific signs or symptoms. Also, the relatively hidden nature of the gallbladder makes it easier for gallbladder cancer to grow without being detected. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. For expert gallbladder cancer diagnosis and treatment in Pune, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, the Best Gastroenterologist & Gallbladder Cancer Specialist in Wakad, Pune. Symptoms Gallbladder cancer signs and symptoms may include: Abdominal pain, particularly in the upper right portion of the abdomen Abdominal bloating Losing weight without trying Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice) Causes It’s not clear what causes gallbladder cancer. Doctors know that gallbladder cancer forms when healthy gallbladder cells develop changes (mutations) in their DNA. A cell’s DNA contains the instructions that tell a cell what to do. The changes tell the cells to grow out of control and to continue living when other cells would normally die. The accumulating cells form a tumor that can grow beyond the gallbladder and spread to other areas of the body. Most gallbladder cancer begins in the glandular cells that line the inner surface of the gallbladder. Gallbladder cancer that begins in this type of cell is called adenocarcinoma. This term refers to the way the cancer cells appear when examined under a microscope. Risk Factors Your sex. Gallbladder cancer is more common in women. Your age. Your risk of gallbladder cancer increases as you age. A history of gallstones. Gallbladder cancer is most common in people who have gallstones or have had gallstones in the past. Larger gallstones may carry a larger risk. Still, gallstones are very common and even in people with this condition, gallbladder cancer is very rare. Other gallbladder diseases and conditions. Other gallbladder conditions that can increase the risk of gallbladder cancer include polyps, chronic inflammation and infection. Inflammation of the bile ducts. Primary sclerosing cholangitis, which causes inflammation of the ducts that drain bile from the gallbladder and liver, increases the risk of gallbladder cancer. Prevention Get to and stay at a healthy weight Keep physically active and limit the time you spend sitting or lying down Follow a healthy eating pattern that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and limits or avoids red and processed meats, sugary drinks, and highly processed foods It’s best not to drink alcohol. If you do drink, have no more than 1 drink per day for women or 2 per day for men. You should consult a gallbladder cancer specialist if you experience persistent upper right abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), nausea, vomiting, bloating, dark urine, pale stools, or chronic digestive issues that don’t improve with treatment. Since gallbladder cancer often shows no early symptoms and is usually diagnosed at an advanced stage, early consultation is crucial for better treatment outcomes. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms or have risk factors, seek expert care from Dr. Ujwal Zambare, the Best Gastroenterologist & Gallbladder Cancer Specialist in Wakad, Pune, for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

Cholelithiasis

Cholelithiasis refers to the formation of gallstones, which are hard deposits that develop in the gallbladder. While the exact cause is not fully understood, factors such as excess cholesterol, bilirubin, or a dysfunctional gallbladder may contribute to stone formation. The gallbladder stores and releases bile for digestion, but when imbalances occur, gallstones can form, varying in size and number—from multiple small stones to a single large one. For expert cholelithiasis diagnosis and gallbladder stone treatment, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, the Best Gallstone Specialist Doctor in Wakad, Pune. Get advanced care for gallbladder stone treatment in Pune today. What Are The Symptoms of Cholelithiasis? You may experience cholecystitis symptoms daily or just once in a while. At times, any of these common symptoms can be severe: Abdominal pain (typically localized to the right upper quadrant of the abdomen) Abdominal swelling, distension or bloating Abdominal tenderness Clay-colored stools Fever and chills Loss of appetite Nausea with or without vomiting Pain that radiates from the abdomen to the right shoulder or back Risk Factors Age over 40 years Crash dieting, or losing weight rapidly (the bile then contains more cholesterol) Diabetes Ethnicity Family history Female gender Liver disease Overweight or obesity What Causes Cholelithiasis? In most cases, cholelithiasis is caused by excessive amounts of cholesterol in the bile that is stored in the gallbladder. The cholesterol hardens to form stone-like substances. Increased body weight and older age are associated with increased levels of cholesterol in the bile. Thus, gallstones are more likely to occur in women, in people who are obese, and in older individuals. Some gallstones develop because the bile contains too much bilirubin, a waste product of the liver that is a component of bile. Gallstones that develop from excess bilirubin are called pigment stones. How is Cholelithiasis Treated? Treatment of cholelithiasis begins with seeking medical care from your health care provider. To determine if you have cholelithiasis, your health care provider may ask you to provide blood samples and undergo diagnostic tests. Some people with cholelithiasis never have any symptoms. If you have symptoms of cholelithiasis, you may be hospitalized and given antibiotics to prevent an infection. Food intake is normally stopped, and intravenous fluids are administered to let the digestive system rest. You may also receive medication for the abdominal pain associated with cholelithiasis. Request A Call Back: Dr. Ujwal Zambare at True Life Clinic & Wellness Center provides best treatment for cholelithiasis, gallbladder stone treatment, and gallbladder disorders in Wakad, Pune. If you’re experiencing symptoms of gallstones or gallbladder issues, don’t wait—consult the best Gastroenterologist in Wakad for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment. 📞 For appointments and more information, call: 098159 94279. Book Your Appointment Today

Chronic Pancreatitis

Chronic pancreatitis is a long-term inflammation of the pancreas that does not heal over time. The pancreas, located behind the stomach, plays a vital role in digestion by producing enzymes and regulates blood sugar levels through hormone production. This condition develops when repeated inflammation damages the pancreas, leading to persistent symptoms over months or years. Unlike acute pancreatitis, which occurs suddenly and resolves quickly, chronic pancreatitis can cause ongoing pain, digestive issues, and complications if left untreated. For expert chronic pancreatitis treatment in Wakad, Pune, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, the Best Gastroenterologist & Pancreas Specialist. What Causes Chronic Pancreatitis? There are numerous different causes of chronic pancreatitis. The most common cause is long-term alcohol abuse. Approximately 70 percent of cases are linked to alcohol consumption. Autoimmune disease occurs when your body mistakenly attacks your healthy cells and tissues. Inflammatory bowel syndrome, which is inflammation of the digestive tract, and primary biliary cholangitis, which is a chronic liver disease associated with chronic pancreatitis. Autoimmune disease, which occurs when your body mistakenly attacks your healthy cells and tissues A narrow pancreatic duct, which is the tube that carries enzymes from the pancreas to the small intestine A blockage of the pancreatic duct by either gallstones or pancreatic stones Cystic fibrosis, which is a hereditary disease that causes mucus to build up in your lungs Genetics High blood levels of calcium, which is called hypercalcemia Who Is at Risk for Getting Chronic Pancreatitis? Abusing alcohol increases your risk of developing chronic pancreatitis. Smoking is believed to increase the risk of pancreatitis among alcoholics. In some cases, a family history of chronic pancreatitis can increase your risk. Chronic pancreatitis most frequently develops in people between the ages of 30 and 40. The condition is also more common among men than women. What Are the Symptoms of Chronic Pancreatitis? Pain in your upper abdomen Diarrhea Fatty stools, which are loose, pale, and don’t flush away easily Nausea and vomiting Shortness of breath Unexplained weight loss Excessive thirst and fatigue How Is Chronic Pancreatitis Diagnosed? During the early stages of chronic pancreatitis, changes in your pancreas are difficult to see in blood tests. For this reason, blood tests typically aren’t used to diagnose the disease. However, they may be used to determine the amount of pancreatic enzymes in your blood. Blood tests may also be used to check blood cell counts along with kidney and liver function. Your doctor might ask you for a stool sample to test for levels of fat. Fatty stools could be a sign that your body isn’t absorbing nutrients correctly. How Is Chronic Pancreatitis Treated? Treatment for chronic pancreatitis focuses on reducing your pain and improving your digestive function. The damage to your pancreas can’t be undone, but with the proper care, you should be able to manage many of your symptoms. Treatment for pancreatitis can include medication, endoscopic therapies, or surgery. Medications pain medication artificial digestive enzymes if your enzyme levels are too low to digest food normally insulin if you have diabetes steroids if you have autoimmune pancreatitis, which occurs when your body’s immune system attacks your pancreas Endoscopy Some treatments use an endoscope to reduce pain and get rid of blockages. An endoscope is a long, flexible tube that your doctor inserts through your mouth. It allows your doctor to remove pancreatic stones, place small tubes called stents to improve flow, and close leaks.

Pancreas

The pancreas is a gland, about six inches long, located in the abdomen. It is shaped like a flat pear and is surrounded by the stomach, small intestine, liver, spleen and gallbladder. The wide end of the pancreas on the right side of the body is called the head. The middle sections are the neck and body. The thin end of the pancreas on the left side of the body is called the tail. The uncinate process is the part of the gland that bends backwards and underneath the head of the pancreas. Two very important blood vessels, the superior mesenteric artery and superior mesenteric vein, cross behind the neck of the pancreas and in front of the uncinate process. The pancreas is both an exocrine gland and endocrine gland and has two main functions – digestion and blood sugar regulation. For advanced pancreatic disease diagnosis and treatment in Pune, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, the Best Gastroenterologist & Pancreas Specialist in Wakad, Pune. Pancreas Conditions Diabetes, type 1: The body’s immune system attacks and destroys the pancreas’ insulin-producing cells. Lifelong insulin injections are required to control blood sugar. Diabetes, type 2: The body becomes resistant to insulin, causing blood sugar rises. The pancreas eventually loses the ability to appropriately produce and release insulin, leading to a need for synthetic insulin. Cystic fibrosis: A genetic disorder that affects multiple body systems, usually including the lungs and the pancreas. Digestive problems and diabetes often result. Pancreatic cancer: The pancreas has many different types of cells, each of which can give rise to a different type of tumor. The most common type arises from the cells that line the pancreatic duct. Because there are usually few or no early symptoms, pancreatic cancer is often advanced by the time it’s discovered. Pancreatitis: The pancreas becomes inflamed and damaged by its own digestive chemicals. Swelling and death of tissue of the pancreas can result. Although alcohol or gallstones can contribute, sometimes a cause for pancreatitis is never found. Islet cell tumor: The hormone-producing cells of the pancreas multiply abnormally, creating a benign or cancerous tumor. These tumors produce excess amounts of hormones and then release them into the blood. Gastrinomas, glucagonomas, and insulinomas are examples of islet cell tumors. Enlarged pancreas: An enlarged pancreas is rare. It may be a harmless anatomic abnormality or it may be a sign of autoimmune pancreatitis. Pancreas Tests Physical examination: By pressing on the center of the belly, a doctor might check for masses or abdominal pain. They can also look for other signs of pancreas conditions. Pancreatic pain often radiates to the back. Abdominal ultrasound: An abdominal ultrasound can detect gallstones that might block the outflow of fluid from the pancreas. It also can show an abscess or a pancreatic pseudocyst. Computed tomography scan: A CT scanner takes multiple X-rays, and a computer creates detailed images of the pancreas and abdomen. Contrast dye may be injected into your veins to improve the images. This imaging test can help assess the health of the pancreas. A CT scan can identify complications of pancreatic disease such as fluid around the pancreas, an enclosed infection (abscess), or a collection of tissue, fluid, and pancreatic enzymes (pancreatic pseudocyst). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): Magnetic waves create highly detailed images of the abdomen. Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is an MRI that focuses on the pancreas, liver, and bile system. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP): Using a camera on a flexible tube advanced from the mouth to the intestine, a doctor can access the area of the pancreas head. Tiny surgical tools can be used to diagnose and treat some pancreas conditions. Sweat chloride test: A painless electric current stimulates the skin to sweat, and the chloride in perspiration is measured. People with cystic fibrosis often have high sweat chloride levels. Pancreas Treatments Physical examina Insulin: Injecting insulin under the skin causes body tissues to absorb glucose, lowering blood sugar. Insulin can be created in a lab or purified from animal sources. Pseudocyst drainage: A pseudocyst can be drained by inserting a tube or needle through the skin into the pseudocyst. Alternately, a small tube or stent is placed between either the pseudocyst and the stomach or the small intestine, draining the cyst. Pseudocyst surgery: Sometimes, surgery is necessary to remove a pseudocyst. Either laparoscopy (multiple small incisions) or laparotomy (one larger incision) may be needed. Pancreatic cancer resection (Whipple procedure): The standard surgery to remove pancreatic cancer. In a Whipple procedure, a surgeon removes the head of the pancreas, the gallbladder, and the first section of the small intestine (the duodenum). Occasionally, a small part of the stomach is also removed.

GALL STONES

Gallstones are hardened deposits of digestive fluid that form in the gallbladder, a small organ located beneath the liver. The gallbladder stores bile, which aids digestion. Gallstones can vary in size from a grain of sand to a golf ball, and some individuals may develop multiple stones at once. While silent gallstones may not require treatment, symptomatic gallstones can cause pain and complications. For expert gallstones treatment in Pune and advanced gallbladder surgery, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, the Best Gastroenterologist & Gallbladder Stone Specialist in Pune. Get personalized care for effective relief and recovery.

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